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Bronco Sport Owner Guide

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The Bronco Sport is a unibody five-seat SUV introduced for 2021 and built in Mexico, not a smaller body-on-frame Bronco. Ford calls its drivetrain a 4x4 system, but it uses a power transfer unit and a clutch-type rear drive unit rather than a two-speed transfer case, so there is no low range. Badlands adds a 2.0L turbo engine, a twin-clutch rear drive unit that can lock, and 2,700 lb of towing. Its largest recalls are fuel-injector campaigns shared with the Escape's 1.5L engine.

Compact crossover with all-terrain tires on a forest dirt road

At a Glance

If your Bronco Sport is a…What its 4x4 doesGood fit for
Big Bend, Outer Banks, Heritage or Free Wheeling4x4 with a single-clutch rear unit; no low rangeSnow, rain and gravel roads
Outer Banks with Sasquatch PackageAdds 4WD Lock and a twin-clutch rear unit that can lockLight trails on the 1.5L
Badlands2.0L turbo, twin-clutch rear unit, 4WD Lock, Rock Crawl modeRougher trails and more towing

Generation and Model Years

IIHS lists the Bronco Sport as introduced in the 2021 model year and applies most of its crash ratings to 2021–2025 models. Ford's 2025 specifications describe a five-door, five-passenger unibody SUV assembled at Hermosillo Stamping & Assembly Plant in Mexico, in Big Bend, Outer Banks, Badlands, Heritage and Free Wheeling trims, with Sasquatch packages for Outer Banks and Badlands. The full-size Bronco, by contrast, is a body-on-frame SUV with a solid rear axle built in Michigan. IIHS applies some of its ratings through the 2026 model year.

4x4 System by Trim (2025)

TrimPower transfer unitRear drive unit4WD LockG.O.A.T. modes
Big Bend, Outer Banks, Heritage, Free WheelingAir-cooled, disconnectable driveshaftSingle clutchNoNormal, Eco, Sport, Slippery, Off-Road
Outer Banks Sasquatch PackageAir-cooled, disconnectable driveshaftDual clutch, diff-lock capableYesNormal, Eco, Sport, Slippery, Off-Road
BadlandsWater-cooled, disconnectable driveshaftDual clutch, diff-lock capableYesAdds Rally and Rock Crawl

How it works: Ford's spec sheet lists a power transfer unit (PTU) at the front that feeds a disconnectable driveshaft running to a clutch-type rear drive unit (RDU), which sets how much drive reaches the rear wheels. Ford describes the dual-clutch RDU as having diff-lock capability, meaning it can tie the two rear wheels together much like a locking differential. What the system lacks is a two-speed transfer case: Ford lists an 18:1 crawl ratio for every trim, against 57:1 or more in the full-size Bronco's low range, so there is no extra gear reduction for slow, steep terrain. Trail Control with Trail 1-Pedal Drive is standard on Badlands and optional with the Outer Banks Sasquatch Package.

Owner checking tire tread depth on a compact crossover

Engines, Clearance, Towing and Payload (2025)

Spec1.5L trimsBadlands 2.0L
Engine1.5L EcoBoost inline-32.0L EcoBoost inline-4
Output180 hp, 200 lb-ft250 hp, 280 lb-ft
Max towing2,200 lb2,700 lb
Payload912–934 lb914–917 lb
Ground clearance7.8 in standard, 8.8 in optional8.1–8.7 in
Approach angle22.1°–24.1°30.0°–31.2°
Water fording17.7 in standard, 20.6 in optional23.6 in
SpareTire mobility kit standardFull-size spare

Ford rates output on premium fuel; 87 octane is the minimum for both engines. Ford's 2023 towing guide gave lower figures for the 2023 model: 2,000 lb for the 1.5L and 2,200 lb for the 2.0L, each needing the Class II Trailer Tow Package, so check the towing guide for your model year.

Factory tires for 2025 are 225/65R17 all-season on Big Bend (all-terrain optional), 225/60R18 all-season on Outer Banks (235/65R17 all-terrain optional), and 225/65R17 all-terrain on Badlands, with 235/65R17 all-terrain optional.

What Differs Between Trims for Fitment

There is one body style, so most body accessories fit every Bronco Sport of the same model-year range. What changes is the wheel and tire package (17-inch or 18-inch wheels), the rear drive unit, and roof hardware: Ford fits Badlands with heavy-duty roof rails that have tie-down holes, while other trims get standard rails with available crossbars. Its 105.1-inch wheelbase and 74.3-inch body width are unrelated to the full-size Bronco's, so racks, bumpers and lift kits are not interchangeable between them.

Recall History (NHTSA)

NHTSA lists 32 vehicle recall campaigns that include a 2021–2026 Bronco Sport as of September 2026. Several of the biggest also cover the Escape (same 1.5L engine) or the Maverick:

NHTSA campaignFiledBronco Sport yearsProblemUnits (all models)
25V467Jul 20252021–2024, 1.5LFuel injector can crack and leak fuel in the engine bay694,271
22V859Nov 20222021–2023, 1.5LSame cracked-injector fuel leak (earlier campaign)521,746
24V267Apr 20242021–2024Control modules may miss a low 12-volt battery, risking loss of drive power456,565
22V191Mar 20222021–2022, 1.5LOil separator housing can crack and leak oil345,451
25V019Jan 20252021–202312-volt battery can degrade and fail suddenly272,817
25V788Nov 20252025–2026 (with Bronco)Instrument cluster may fail at startup229,609
21V922Nov 20212021–2022Rear brake linings made incorrectly, lengthening stops114,666

Ford reopened the battery-monitoring fix under 25V158 for 48,041 vehicles previously repaired incorrectly under 24V267. The Bronco Sport's recall list is separate from the full-size Bronco's, apart from shared campaigns such as 25V788. Check a VIN on NHTSA's site for open campaigns.

Bronco Sport Owner Pages

Check for Open Recalls

Look up open NHTSA recall campaigns for this model by year. This calls NHTSA's free, public recall API directly from your browser — nothing is sent to us.

Choose a year and select “Check Recalls”.

Data from NHTSA's public recall API — this lookup is not the official record and 4x4 & Overlanding is not affiliated with NHTSA. Always confirm current recall status at nhtsa.gov/recalls using your vehicle's VIN before assuming a vehicle has no open recalls.

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Sources

  1. Ford — 2025 Bronco Sport Technical Specifications — Unibody construction, Hermosillo assembly, trims, engines and outputs, 8-speed automatic, PTU/RDU 4x4 layouts by trim, 4WD Lock, G.O.A.T. modes, 18:1 crawl ratio, tires, ground clearance, approach angles, fording depth, payload, towing, dimensions, roof rails, Trail Control availability.
  2. Ford — 2023 RV & Trailer Towing Guide — 2023 Bronco Sport towing: 2,000 lb (1.5L) and 2,200 lb (2.0L) with the Class II Trailer Tow Package.
  3. IIHS — 2021 Ford Bronco Sport 4-door SUV ratings — The Bronco Sport was introduced for the 2021 model year; rating applicability through 2025–2026.
  4. Ford — 2026 Bronco Technical Specifications — Full-size Bronco comparison: body-on-frame, Michigan assembly, low-range crawl ratios of 57:1 and higher.
  5. NHTSA — Recall 25V467 — 2021–2024 Bronco Sport and 2020–2022 Escape 1.5L fuel injector leak, 694,271 units.
  6. NHTSA — Recall 22V859 — 2021–2023 Bronco Sport and 2020–2023 Escape 1.5L fuel injector leak, 521,746 units.
  7. NHTSA — Recall 24V267 — 2021–2024 Bronco Sport and 2022–2023 Maverick low-battery detection, 456,565 units.
  8. NHTSA — Recall 25V158 — Re-repair of vehicles fixed incorrectly under 24V267, 48,041 units.
  9. NHTSA — Recall 22V191 — 2021–2022 Bronco Sport and Escape 1.5L oil separator housing, 345,451 units.
  10. NHTSA — Recall 25V019 — 2021–2023 Bronco Sport and Maverick 12-volt battery failure, 272,817 units.
  11. NHTSA — Recall 25V788 — 2025–2026 Bronco and Bronco Sport instrument cluster failure, 229,609 units.
  12. NHTSA — Recall 21V922 — 2021–2022 Bronco Sport and Escape rear brake linings, 114,666 units.
  13. NHTSA — Datasets and APIs (Recalls API) — Recall campaign counts by model year and each campaign's reported number of potentially affected units, retrieved September 28, 2026.
  14. NHTSA — Recalls lookup by VIN — VIN lookup for open recall campaigns on a specific vehicle.